Migraine

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Migraine

What is a Migraine?

Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by intense, throbbing headaches often accompanied by nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and visual disturbances. Unlike regular headaches, migraines can last from a few hours to several days, significantly impacting daily life. igraines are often triggered by stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, or environmental factors.

Common Symptoms
  • check Throbbing or pulsating headache (usually one-sided)
  • check Nausea or vomiting
  • check Sensitivity to light and sound
  • check Aura (visual changes like flashing lights or zigzag lines)
Treatment Options
Medication Management

Pain relievers, triptans, and preventive medications help manage acute and chronic migraine attacks.

Lifestyle Modifications

Regular sleep, hydration, stress reduction, and avoiding known triggers can reduce frequency of migraines.

Advanced Therapies

Botox injections, nerve blocks, and neuromodulation devices may be recommended for severe cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

Stress, lack of sleep, hormonal changes, dehydration, bright lights, loud noises, and certain foods like chocolate, caffeine, or aged cheese can trigger migraines.

2
Are migraines hereditary?

Yes. Migraines often run in families, suggesting a genetic predisposition.

3
Can migraines be completely cured?

While there is no permanent cure, proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments can greatly reduce frequency and severity of attacks.