Burning Mouth Syndrome

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Burning Mouth Syndrome

What is Burning Mouth Syndrome?

Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) is a chronic pain condition characterized by a burning or scalding sensation in the mouth without any visible signs. It can affect the tongue, lips, gums, palate, throat, or the entire mouth. Symptoms may appear suddenly or develop gradually over time.

Common Symptoms
  • check Burning or scalding sensation in the mouth
  • check Dry mouth or excessive thirst
  • check Altered taste (metallic or bitter)
  • check Tingling or numbness in the mouth
Treatment Options
Medications

Antidepressants, anticonvulsants, or pain relievers can help manage symptoms.

Saliva Substitutes

Artificial saliva products or hydration therapy can help with dry mouth.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Helps patients manage pain perception and stress-related symptoms.

Frequently Asked Questions

The exact cause is unknown, but possible factors include nerve damage, hormonal changes, dry mouth, nutritional deficiencies, or stress.

2
Is Burning Mouth Syndrome permanent?

Not always. Some cases resolve spontaneously, while others may persist for months or years, requiring long-term management.

3
Can lifestyle changes help?

Yes. Stress reduction, avoiding irritants (like alcohol, tobacco, spicy foods), staying hydrated, and good oral hygiene can reduce symptoms.